Financial inclusion has long been a challenge in developing countries, with many individuals opting for cash transactions due to deep-rooted distrust of traditional banking systems. However, a panel session at the Web Summit Qatar shed light on how crypto and fintech innovations could bridge this gap by earning the trust of the unbanked population.
Juan Pablo Ortega, CEO of Yuno, emphasized that the key obstacle to financial inclusion lies in the lack of trust in anything beyond physical cash, particularly prevalent in high-inflation countries like Argentina. Ortega highlighted a revolutionary shift led by fintech firms in Latin America, Asia, and parts of Africa, aiming to regain consumer trust.
Ortega emphasized the necessity for regulatory changes to facilitate inclusion, coupled with efforts from companies to rebuild consumer trust. He cited Nubank, a Brazilian fintech neobank, as an example of progress in this arena, notably through its partnership with stablecoin issuer Circle to promote cryptocurrency adoption across Latin America.
Global crypto adoption trends
Recent data from Chainalysis’ 2023 Global Crypto Adoption Index revealed that several developing countries, including India, Nigeria, and Vietnam, are leading the world in crypto adoption. This trend underscores the potential of digital currencies to address financial inclusion challenges, as seen in initiatives by companies like Nubank and Policybazaar.
India’s focus on financial inclusion
Yashish Dahiya, CEO of Policybazaar, highlighted India’s strong emphasis on financial inclusion, aligned with Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s ambitious plan to uplift 750 million Indians out of poverty in the next 15 years. However, the recent ban on crypto exchanges in India has cast uncertainty on the role of digital currencies in this movement.
The convergence of crypto and fintech innovations offers promising solutions to address the lack of financial inclusion in developing countries. By earning the trust of unbanked populations and leveraging digital currencies, companies like Nubank and initiatives in India aim to pave the way for economic empowerment and poverty alleviation. Despite regulatory challenges, the momentum towards a more inclusive financial landscape appears unstoppable.
