Solana is preparing for a significant update in the dynamic field of blockchain technology that will increase transaction processing. Fueled by a surge in on-chain activity and an increasing developer count, Solana enthusiasts believe it may finally live up to its moniker as an “Ethereum killer.” The catalyst? A potential breakthrough consumer app coupled with a surge in developer interest, partly driven by the memecoin resurgence in December.
Solana’s Head of Strategy, Austin Federa, notes a noticeable influx of developers migrating from Ethereum to Solana. Lower development costs and the availability of a diverse array of coding languages make Solana an attractive proposition. Federa highlights the flexibility of Solana, allowing developers to code in Rust, C, and Python, with Move language support on the horizon. According to Federa, this shift signals a significant trend not observed a year and a half ago.
Federa expresses confidence that the lion’s share of new, consumer-facing applications will be built on Solana in the coming years. While the valuation of these applications remains uncertain, he anticipates they will likely be the most widely used, indicating a potential shift in user preference toward Solana’s ecosystem.
Despite the optimism, Solana faces a critical challenge. On February 9, the network experienced a prolonged outage lasting nearly five hours, attributed to a bug in the code. According to Pranav Kanade, Portfolio Manager at VanEck’s Digital Assets Alpha Strategy, the main hurdle lies in Solana’s limited client diversity. Solana runs on only two major clients – a potential vulnerability that has led to network halts at least ten times in recent years.
Firedancer upgrade: A glimpse of hope
The upcoming Firedancer upgrade, slated for release later this year, is a crucial step forward. Firedancer promises an entirely new independent client, addressing the client diversity issue. Kanade identifies Firedancer as a potential catalyst that could narrow the valuation gap between Ethereum and Solana, potentially leading to a “flipping” if successful. However, the success of Firedancer remains uncertain, with implications for both Solana and Ethereum’s positions in the market.
Despite Solana’s remarkable rally over the past nine months, Ethereum maintains a significant lead in terms of market capitalization. Ethereum’s current market cap is $404 billion, dwarfing Solana’s $60 billion valuation. Henrik Andersson, CIO at Apollo Crypto, emphasizes the size and dominance of the Ethereum ecosystem, making it challenging for Solana to surpass it any time soon.
Developer preferences and Ethereum’s edge
Ethereum’s longer track record and substantial development community are crucial in retaining developer preference. Ethereum attracted 16,700 new coders in 2023, nearly four times the number drawn to Solana. Mark Smargon, CEO of Fuse Network, suggests that Ethereum’s decentralized economy is a testing ground for ideas that may later find their way to Solana. He views Ethereum as a ‘network of networks’ and Solana as more consumer-focused, having distinct roles in the evolving blockchain landscape.
Andersson suggests that viewing Solana and Ethereum as direct competitors might not be the most accurate approach. He highlights their different visions and ethos – Solana aims for speed, while Ethereum focuses on building a censorship-resistant network. According to Andersson, both networks can coexist and be winners in their respective domains.
