Many lauded the bill’s approval, suggesting that its anticipated passage could leave the United States at a disadvantage for attracting crypto firms and investments.
Though a crypto-focused regulatory framework still needs approval from the European Council before final passage, many in the space have reacted positively to the Markets in Crypto Assets, or MiCA, bill moving forward.
On April 20, the European Parliament voted to pass MiCA after two delays starting in November 2022. The crypto framework aims to create a consistent regulatory framework for crypto assets among the European Union member states.
Though EU lawmakers still need to conduct legal and linguistic checks for MiCA as well as publish the bill in the EU journal, the policy could go into effect as early as 2024, depending on the European Council vote. Many crypto industry leaders and policymakers largely lauded the bill’s approval.
Changpeng Zhao, CEO of Binance, suggested he would begin implementing changes to the exchange in the next 12 to 18 months in order to be in compliance with the potential new framework. Others targeted the United States for seemingly falling behind in digital asset regulation — a move that could drive companies to the EU with the implementation of MiCA.
“Overall we think this is a pragmatic solution to the challenges we collectively face,” said CZ. “There are now clear rules of the game for crypto exchanges to operate in the EU.”
The @Europarl_EN's adoption of #MiCA is a pivotal moment for crypto regulation.
— Coinbase (@coinbase) April 20, 2023
This comprehensive framework will give crypto organizations the confidence to invest and grow in the region. https://t.co/tYhJW8fBpX
While US regulators have been busy infighting and refusing to provide the most basic of clarity for the crypto industry, the European Union just approved the MiCA regulation, which provides a comprehensive regulatory framework for crypto in Europe. It's sad to see the US being…
— Tyler Winklevoss (@tyler) April 20, 2023
Prior to the European Parliament vote, EU Commissioner for Financial Stability Mairead McGuinness told lawmakers they were “ahead of many other jurisdictions” in regards to crypto regulation. More than 500 members of parliament ended up voting in favor of MiCA.
✅ I welcome the European Parliament’s vote today to approve comprehensive EU rules on crypto: a world first.
— Mairead McGuinness (@McGuinnessEU) April 20, 2023
The rules will start applying from next year. We’re protecting consumers and safeguarding financial stability and market integrity. pic.twitter.com/cdn58rb9FA
Related: Kraken receives virtual asset service provider authorization in Ireland ahead of MiCA vote
One of key votes for the crypto framework followed a crypto market crash and bankruptcies of high profile firms that had many lawmakers across the globe calling for regulatory clarity. Christine Lagarde, president of the European Central Bank, also suggested that policymakers needed to implement a broader framework in response to the collapse of FTX, proposing a “MiCA II” in the future.