El Salvador and the IMF have made headway in discussions to enhance state finances, raise bank reserve buffers, and improve governance and transparency, especially with regards to risks associated with Bitcoin, according to multiple news reports Wednesday.
“Progress has been made in the negotiations toward a Fund-supported program, focused on policies to strengthen public finances, boost bank reserve buffers, improve governance and transparency, and mitigate the risks from Bitcoin,” the IMF said Tuesday.
As of August 6, 2024, the IMF has reached an agreement with El Salvador to increase its primary balance by 3.5% of GDP over three years to maintain sustainable public debt levels.
With help from development partners and by looking at what other countries do that works, the government of El Salvador is also writing up legal rules that will improve governance and make it harder for people to commit crimes like graft and money laundering.
Managing Bitcoin Risk
The dialogue between the IMF and officials from El Salvador primarily focuses on mitigating the possible dangers related with Bitcoin, which was formally acknowledged as a legitimate form of money in El Salvador in 2021.
Since embracing Bitcoin in 2021, the central American nation has aggressively accumulated 5,834 BTC worth $323 million. Only 12% of the population uses Bitcoin for everyday expenditures, despite President Nayib Bukele’s assurances that the nation’s Bitcoin investments are successful.
Total crypto market cap at $1.9 trillion on the daily chart: TradingView.com
The IMF emphasizes the need for improved governance and transparency in Bitcoin transactions, reflecting ongoing concerns about financial stability
The implementation of the IMF plan is expected to enhance El Salvador’s public finances and improve its fiscal situation. The government is also striving to progressively strengthen its reserve buffers by decreasing its reliance on domestic financing and staying receptive to various forms of assistance from the IMF and other development organizations.
Improving Governance And Fiscal OutlookAnother main emphasis of the discussions is on improving openness and governance. The Salvadoran government’s legislative initiatives seek to match worldwide best standards and solve issues expressed by the IMF about the risks of corruption and money laundering.
Investors have applauded the developments in the discussions between the IMF and El Salvador; the nation’s bonds led advances in developing markets on Wednesday. The IMF has underlined, nonetheless, that certain issues still exist, especially with relation to the country’s acceptance of Bitcoin.
The financial body has said it will keep working closely with the Salvadoran government to reach a deal that will help the country be stable and prosperous. Implementing the IMF programme and lowering the risks associated with Bitcoin must go smoothly for El Salvador’s economic future to be secure.
Featured image from Interesting Engineering, chart from TradingView