US Congress grills BlackRock over China investments

BlackRock, the world’s largest asset manager, has found itself in the hot seat, facing pointed accusations from the U.S. House of Representatives’ China committee.

Their charge? Profiting from investments that indirectly fund the Chinese military and might potentially undermine American values and security. An unsettling discovery has brought to light some unpalatable truths about where some of BlackRock’s investments may be flowing.

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A tangled web of BlackRock and MSCI investments

The committee, consisting of both Republican and Democratic lawmakers, has traced BlackRock’s investments to Chinese firms that are involved in military advancements and human rights abuses.

These connections have raised both eyebrows and alarm bells. BlackRock and MSCI are seen as “facilitating massive flows” of U.S. capital into groups linked to the Chinese army.

This has stirred significant concern about national security threats and poses serious questions about ethical investment practices.

What’s even more troubling is the fact that BlackRock is just one of 16 asset managers that offer U.S. index funds investing in Chinese companies. The company has attempted to defend its actions, insisting that it adheres to all applicable U.S. government laws, but the issue runs much deeper.

With at least $429 million invested into Chinese groups acting “directly against the interests of the United States,” according to the committee’s top members, the moral implications are profound and far-reaching.

The larger battle against Chinese influence

This intense scrutiny of BlackRock comes amid a broader effort to counter China’s influence and access to American technology.

The Biden administration is on the brink of releasing an executive order to ramp up the scrutiny on U.S. firms investing in sensitive areas in China. These areas include cutting-edge sectors such as microchips, quantum computing, and artificial intelligence.

The order aims to create a mechanism requiring companies to notify the government of certain investments and even establish investment prohibitions in specific sectors.

The fact that BlackRock has facilitated investments into over 20 blacklisted Chinese entities raises a critical concern over compliance and ethical considerations.

Along with MSCI, whose blacklisted group accounts for almost 5% of the value of its China A shares index, BlackRock’s involvement has caused some to question why the investigation is focused solely on these two firms.

However, the issue isn’t just about BlackRock or any other specific asset manager; it’s about a systemic failure that allows U.S. investments to flow into areas that could be detrimental to the country’s interests. The implications of these investments are not just financial but deeply political and ethical.

The lawmakers have requested the firms to clarify their investment decision-making process related to China, including whether they consider factors such as inclusion on U.S. blacklists, national security, or human rights. The stakes are high, and the consequences could be significant.

The BlackRock controversy is a stark reminder of the complexities and potential pitfalls of global investment. It’s not just about profit and returns; it’s about the broader impact on society, national security, and global relations.

When large asset managers like BlackRock invest in questionable entities, it can have ripple effects that reach far beyond the financial markets.

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